kvm虚拟机添加网卡
1 | https://www.cnblogs.com/libertylife/p/10266190.html |
1. 查看笔记本ip信息
1 | ifconfig |
会输出如下信息:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 | eno1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet 192.168.50.146 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.50.255 inet6 fe80::db32:5e2b:38b0:8ec1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether 84:34:97:19:76:89 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 806 bytes 114275 (111.5 KiB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 2342 bytes 399691 (390.3 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host> loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback) RX packets 3273 bytes 687330 (671.2 KiB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 3273 bytes 687330 (671.2 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 virbr0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet 192.168.122.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.122.255 ether 52:54:00:c0:3c:b0 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 1603 bytes 67455 (65.8 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 vnet0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fe68:4f61 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether fe:54:00:68:4f:61 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 256 bytes 11683 (11.4 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 706 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 vnet1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fefb:f5d6 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether fe:54:00:fb:f5:d6 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 1700 bytes 73011 (71.2 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 zt5u4qbuhh: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 2800 inet 172.26.115.151 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 172.26.255.255 inet6 fe80::140f:85ff:fec9:96ff prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether 16:0f:85:c9:96:ff txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 30 bytes 4108 (4.0 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 |
备注:
eno1 //与物理机通信
virbr0 //与虚拟机通信
zt5u4qbuhh //与zerotier通信
eno1网卡的信息
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 | TYPE="Ethernet" PROXY_METHOD="none" BROWSER_ONLY="no" BOOTPROTO="dhcp" DEFROUTE="yes" IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no" IPV6INIT="yes" IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes" IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes" IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no" IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE="stable-privacy" NAME="eno1" UUID="b6ad092a-6096-4977-a96e-74d9a153def6" DEVICE="eno1" ONBOOT="yes" ZONE=public |
2. 新建一张网卡brv
1 2 | cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts vi ifcfg-brv |
输入如下信息:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | DEVICE=brv TYPE=Bridge ONBOOT=yes NM_CONTROLLED=yes BOOTPROTO=static IPADDR=192.168.50.122 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 GATEWAY=192.168.50.255 |
3. 重启系统,就可以看到已经激活的网卡了
4. 把这网卡添加到kvm22虚拟机中
1 2 | virsh attach-interface kvm22 --type bridge --source brv //临时添加,重启失效 virsh attach-interface kvm22 --type bridge --source brv --config //永久添加. |
5. 查看虚拟机网卡就能看到已经添加成功
1 | virsh domiflist kvm22 |
6. 把网卡信息写入虚拟机,以免失效
1 | virsh dumpxml kvm22 > /etc/libvirt/qemu/kvm22.xml |
7. 删除网卡命令
1 | virsh detach-interface kvm22 --type bridge --mac 52:54:00:fb:f5:d6 |
备注:
上面这方法加的是静态IP,只能访问笔记本,无法访问虚拟机.
上面这方法加的是静态IP,只能访问笔记本,无法访问虚拟机.