CentOS 8中 更新或下载时报错:为仓库 ‘appstream‘ 下载元数据失败 : Cannot prepare internal mirrorlist

CentOS 8中 更新或下载时报错:为仓库 ‘appstream‘ 下载元数据失败 : Cannot prepare internal mirrorlist

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https://blog.csdn.net/lxcw_sir/article/details/140185068

报错信息如下:

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[root@localhost ~]# yum update -y
CentOS-8 - AppStream                                                                                                                    0.0  B/s |   0  B     00:00
Errors during downloading metadata for repository 'AppStream':
  - Curl error (6): Couldn't resolve host name for http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=8&arch=x86_64&repo=AppStream&infra=stock [Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org]
Error: Failed to download metadata for repo 'AppStream': Cannot prepare internal mirrorlist: Curl error (6): Couldn't resolve host name for http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=8&arch=x86_64&repo=AppStream&infra=stock [Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org]

原因 : CentOS Linux 8已于 2021年12月31日停止更新和维护,由于CentOS 团队从官方镜像中移除CentOS 8的所有包,所以在使用yum源安装或更新会报上述失败错误。

解决办法:

1. 进入仓库源文件夹下

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cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

2. 修改镜像配置内容

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sed -i 's/mirrorlist/#mirrorlist/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*
sed -i 's|#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org|baseurl=http://vault.centos.org|g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*

3. 清空原有缓存,并重新生成

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yum clean all && yum makecache

4. 更新软件包

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yum update -y

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